Physics of capnography 

Bhavani Shankar Kodali MD

Factors affecting IR Spectrography

Effect of Oxygen

Oxygen does not absorb IR light

 

 

 

 

How does oxygen affect CO2 measurements?

Oxygen does not absorb IR light
Oxygen produces collision broadening phenomena that can cause falsely low CO2 measurements. 

 

Although oxygen does not absorb IR light it may indirectly affect the absorption by C02 by collision with the C02 molecules and broadening the absorption peak. While it does not cause as large an effect as N20, oxygen causes a falsely low C02 reading. Some units automatically correct or have a user-actuated electronic offset for the concentration oxygen encountered.1

 

Reference

1.    Carbon dioxide monitors. Health Devices 1986;15:255-85.